I turned 62 in January of this year. I am thinking of retiring at the end of June and filing for my Social Security to start in July. I have a 16-year-old daughter who will be eligible for dependent benefits. I know the annual earnings limit for 2026 is $24,480. But I will make more than that by the time I retire. Will that cause a reduction in our benefits this year?
No, you likely won’t see a reduction in your benefits for 2026. As you are already aware, people who file for their benefits before their full retirement age are subject to an earnings limit that may reduce their monthly benefit. And normally, $1 must be withheld from people’s benefits for each $2 in earnings above that amount. But there is a special rule that applies only to the first year that you file for Social Security. It says that even if your earnings exceed the annual limit, your benefits won’t be reduced for any month in which you earn less than the monthly limit. That monthly limit is always one-twelfth of the yearly limit, or $2,040 this year. In other words, assuming you do not earn more than $2,040 per month from July on, you and your daughter will get your regular benefits each month for the rest of the year. (Note that your retirement benefit for July will arrive in August, because Social Security payments are always for the prior month.)